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Cribley · Contaminant guides

What's actually insoutheast Michigan well water.

Every aquifer has its own fingerprint. Southeast Michigan's glacial groundwater carries a specific set of contaminants — some natural, some industrial, some agricultural. These guides cover what we see most often in Washtenaw and Livingston County wells, what each one does, and what treatment actually removes it.

Published
2 guides
In development
4 guides
Region
Washtenaw · Livingston
Test source
Certified labs
All contaminants

Six contaminants.Two guides live. Four on the way.

  1. 02Aesthetic · Universal10 min

    Iron in well water.Rust stains, metallic taste, and what actually removes it.

    Iron is the most common complaint in southeast Michigan wells — and the most misdiagnosed. Ferrous, ferric, and bacterial iron each behave differently and each need a different treatment. Here is how to tell them apart, and what works for each.

    EPA SMCL
    0.3 mg/L
    Read the guide
  2. 03Health · Variable risk9 minExpected Summer 2026

    Arsenic in glacial aquifers.A real but unevenly distributed risk across SE Michigan.

    Naturally-occurring arsenic shows up in some SE Michigan wells and not others — even between neighbors. Where the geology favors it, why it matters at the 10 ppb federal limit, and which treatments work (RO and adsorptive media — not standard softeners).

    EPA MCL
    10 ppb
    Currently being written
  3. 04Universal · Scale8 minExpected Summer 2026

    Hardness in southeast Michigan.Why every well in the region is hard, and what to do about it.

    Calcium and magnesium dissolved out of glacial limestone make virtually every SE Michigan well hard or very hard. What that does to fixtures and water heaters, how ion-exchange softening works, and when whole-house softening is overkill.

    Typical
    180–350 mg/L
    Currently being written
  4. 05Agricultural · Health7 minExpected Fall 2026

    Nitrates from farm runoff.A specific risk for rural Livingston and west Washtenaw wells.

    Nitrates from fertilizer and septic systems can migrate into shallow wells. Infant methemoglobinemia is the headline risk, but adult exposure matters too. Setback distances, well depth, and treatment paths that actually remove nitrate — not just hide it.

    EPA MCL
    10 mg/L
    Currently being written
  5. 06Aesthetic · Nuisance6 minExpected Fall 2026

    Sulfur and hydrogen sulfide.The rotten-egg smell, where it comes from, and how to kill it.

    That sulfur smell is hydrogen sulfide — sometimes from the aquifer itself, sometimes from bacteria in the water heater. Telling the two sources apart is half the fix. Aeration, oxidation, and the maintenance that keeps it from coming back.

    Detectable
    0.5 mg/L
    Currently being written
Test first · Treat after

Not sure what's inyour well water?

The only way to know what your well actually contains is to test it. Cribley collects proper samples, submits to certified labs, and explains the results — before recommending any equipment. We sell treatment based on data, not fear.